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FOUR
STEPS TO FREEDOM
An
Interview with Dr. Rosa Stummer

You
cannot just go out on the street, kill someone, and expect your
psyche, your sense of self-esteem, and conscience to remain unaffected.
Nor can a woman who has killed her child expect her future life
and mental health to go untouched, since unconsciously she knows
she has killed her child.
As
a doctor you treat people suffering from post-abortion syndrome.
What exactly is PAS?
Medical
literature treats the syndrome as a complex of symptoms. It has
been discovered that women who have undergone abortions manifest
classic symptoms of a physical, psychosomatic, and psychic nature.
At times I have the distinct impression that my patient is listing
her symptoms straight from the textbook. That is how classic these
symptoms are.
Among
the most common physical symptoms, even before the doctor performs
the abortion, are bleeding, infections, and uterine disorders. Abortions
often result in menstrual disturbances. I see this very often in
the women and young girls who visit me. Premature births and miscarriages
are common as well. Often there is a long latency period. By this
I mean there is a considerable lapse of time between the abortion
and the appearance of symptoms such as a cancer. I see women coming
down with cancer up to twenty years after having an abortion. In
most cases these are breast cancers, but other cancers are common
as well. These stem typically from a chronic sense of guilt. Repressed
feelings of guilt weaken our immune system, thus increasing our
chances of developing cancer. Toward the end of the third trimester
the concentration of estrogens in the bloodstream rises to well
above average levels in such a way as never occurs in the normal
cycle, or during a miscarriage. Estrogen causes the breast cells
to grow and divide, which in medical parlance is called proliferation.
These cells are as yet undifferentiated and unspecialized, and we
know that cells at this stage are prone to degeneration. In the
normal course of things these glands begin differentiating in the
thirty-second week. As a result, lactiferous ducts are formed, and
these represent an excellent defense against breast cancer. When
a woman has an abortion in the first trimester, the chances of her
developing breast cancer are considerably higher, especially if
there has already been cancer in the family, or if the woman is
young and continues to use contraceptives such as the Pill.
As
far as psychosomatic symptoms are concerned, sexual disorders are
very common. In addition, there are functional disorders of the
abdomen, generalized abdominal pain, migraines, insomnia, and nightmares.
These are classic symptoms. They show up in just about every woman
who has had an abortion.
As
for psychic symptoms, there is a whole list of them. Often you will
observe a great sense of guilt and sorrow, an emotional numbness,
a feeling of emptiness, depression, anxiety attacks, loss of self-esteem,
self-destructive tendencies, and substance abuse. Women sometimes
contemplate suicide. Incidence of suicide jumps noticeably in the
wake of an abortion. Marital and relationship problems arise. The
woman often yearns for another pregnancy to replace the lost child.
These are just a few of the symptoms. To these we could add mood
swings, uncontrollable crying, hyperirritability (e.g. over the
sound of the vacuum cleaner), etc. There are all kinds of symptoms.
One should keep in mind, however, that not every woman showing them
has had an abortion. But for women who have undergone abortions
these are the most common symptoms.
Is
it only women who consult you, or do other people suffer from the
syndrome as well?
Abortion
affects not just the woman and the child who dies as a result. What
most people do not realize is that it affects all of society. It
also affects the father, who might want to keep the child, or who
knows nothing about the abortion, and later feels that there is
someone missing. We are talking here about a sense of sadness, of
joy deprived, of an undefined failure. Studies in North America
have shown that the siblings of aborted children also suffer. After
working with abused children, Canadian pediatrician Dr. Philip Ney,
concluded that there is a strong link between abortion and child
abuse. See it this way: a woman contemplating an abortion must cross
a certain threshold of aggression. It is not easy to kill a child.
Often one surmounts the problem by dehumanizing the child. You tell
yourself the child is not yet a child, and then you cling to this
lie. But an abortion attacks the womans very sense of womanhood
and ability to mother. In later pregnancies she may have trouble
recognizing her childs needs, or react badly to them. It is
as though there was a blockage between her and her child, who suffers
as a result. Such a child is often anxious, clings to its mother,
cannot enjoy life, and does not know why it should enjoy life. Intense
stress caused all kinds of psychic damage among concentration camp
survivors. It is similar with an aborted childs siblings,
who must grow in a womb pervaded by an atmosphere of fear, death,
and danger. Strong fears tend to haunt such people later in life.
In childhood they begin showing aggressive attitudes toward their
parents, or to authority figures in general. They may also direct
this aggression against themselves, in the form of suicidal tendencies.
They are unable to enjoy life. An abortion survivors
complex, ambivalent attitude toward its mother who has usurped
the right to dispose of her children will make it difficult
for the grown-up child to bond with a partner. Problems of trust
arise. Statistical studies also show that these people are themselves
disposed toward abortion. They are unable to love children because
they were not loved, looked forward to, or welcomed by their parents.
This in turn leads to a vicious cycle of abortions in the family.
We know that families that have had abortions will abort children
in future generations. If to this we add neglect and abuse of children,
whole families can die out as a result. When we realize how many
women have had abortions, and see how many children have suffered
the loss of their siblings, we get an idea of the general climate
of our society. We have a culture of death in which
no one trusts anyone anymore. No stable relations between people.
No trust in the family, either between parents, or between parents
and children. This contributes to powerfully destructive tendencies
in society.
What
percentage of women who have had abortions suffer from the syndrome?
From
my experience I would say that 70 percent of women who have undergone
abortions suffer from post-abortion syndrome. The rest, who do not
appear to suffer, might be said to be in denial. Sooner or later,
however, the truth will catch up with them. You cannot just go out
on the street, kill someone, and expect your psyche, your sense
of self-esteem, and conscience to remain unaffected. Nor can a woman
who has killed her child expect her future life and mental health
to go untouched, since unconsciously she knows she has killed her
child. When a woman becomes pregnant, the child makes its presence
felt within four hours of fertilization. The body knows it is pregnant,
and signals the state of imbalance to the woman.
How
can these women be helped?
You
can only help those who want to be helped. A woman must be ready
to confront matters. She must reject the lie that this was not a
child. She must be able to look at photographs of aborted children.
Women are shocked to learn that within three weeks of conception
the child has a beating heart, fingers and toes. Facing this for
the first time is a great shock to the mother. However, she must
accept it, and admit that what was aborted was a child. This is
the decisive step: yes, it was a child; yes, I did this. It is also
very important to confront the question of responsibility. We judge
no one. Every one of us is at fault in life, without exception,
even the Pope. The woman must admit her own fault. If we picture
full responsibility as a cake, then it might well be that the womans
fault in the killing of her child comprises nothing but a small
slice of this cake. Nevertheless, she must admit to this small slice.
Only then can she be healed. Only after she admits to doing something
wrong can forgiveness occur. The process of forgiveness and reconciliation
must include everyone concerned: God the Giver of life, the victim
child, all those directly and indirectly involved in the abortion,
and, finally, the woman herself. These four steps are essential.
What
is the first step?
Here
in Vienna we counsel women of all religious persuasions. I know
from experience that God always hears our prayers. He never scorns
a penitent heart. In praying with these women, we discover that
many have not prayed in 20 years or more. There are those who do
not know how to confess. In such cases we have to explain everything,
even put words in their mouths. In our prayers this is not
classic psychotherapy, but normal prayer we ask God for forgiveness,
irrespective of the persons denomination. If a woman is truly
sorry, she will receive forgiveness. You can see this right away.
You can feel it. She can sleep again, enjoy things. The process
of healing begins. If the woman is Catholic, we send her to a priest,
after explaining to her the importance of the Sacrament of Penance.
We explain the spiritual consequences of abortion, how to regain
a state of grace, how to talk with God, and how to make peace with
Him. God is magnanimous. No sin is too great for Him to forgive.
The
second step is
to
make peace with the child. In this connection, a priest in Vienna
composed a special prayer for us. It is really very deep. The prayer
begins by asked for Gods protection. Patron saints can also
be called on to intercede. Then it asks the woman to thank God for
the gift of her life, for the life of her child, and for her vocation
to motherhood. What is so beautiful about God is that we can make
a mistake, such as reject our motherhood, and still repair the damage.
We can say later: dear Lord, today I have resolved to accept my
motherhood. Thank you for my child. I have accepted it. I am beginning
to talk with it, and beg its forgiveness. We always ask God to reveal
the childs name to the mother. In most cases the woman already
knows if it is a boy or a girl. She discovers the name, for we know
from Scripture that even as babes in our mothers wombs the
Lord has chosen each of us by name.
Then
comes the third step
When
the woman is reconciled with the child, we ask her to beg forgiveness
of all those who might have enjoyed the child, perhaps the father,
an aunt, a future spouse. Then the woman must forgive those who
contributed to her pain: those who deserted her, failed to help
her, forced her to have the abortion, the doctor himself, and all
those who were accessory to the abortion, e.g. the politicians who
passed the pro-abortion laws, etc.
And
after this?
Then
we ask God for the grace of baptism. People will object that you
cannot baptize a dead child. But this is not a sacramental christening,
but a baptism of desire the kind that early Christians administered
to their dead ancestors. There is a desire to have the child baptized.
We bring this desire before God, and ask for the grace of baptism.
Of course these children never sinned; still, they must be cleansed
of original sin by the waters of baptism. This is what we ask for
in our prayer. Often we do this ceremonially. We light a small candle,
a lovely baptismal candle, and make our confession of faith. It
is a very beautiful rite. We close the ceremony by offering the
child to Our Blessed Mother. We ask for her love, which the childs
mother is unable to give. We ask Our Lady to take the mothers
place, and St. Joseph to take the place of the father. We also beg
forgiveness of the childs guardian angel, and ask it to carry
the child to its divine Father in heaven. Then comes an important
step. We ask for an interior healing for the woman. We ask Jesus
to place His hand upon her, and restore her whole person, especially
her maternity and womanhood. We also beg Him to free her and her
family from the spirit of death and all the negative feelings that
have beset the family as a result of the abortion. Then, we ask
the woman to bless her child and entrust it to God. We have a beautiful
chapel, where the woman can go and pray in silence. Many women do
this with all their heart and return home completely at peace with
themselves. Reconciliation with the child completes the process
of reconciliation with God, since the abortion had destroyed the
mothers relationship with her child. The sin is forgiven in
confession, but the damaged relationship with the child must be
rebuilt. We tell the woman that each time she receives Holy Communion,
she finds herself as close as can be to her lost child. She ought
to treat this day of her prayer as her childs christening
day. For many women this is a great consolation.
You
say that the last step is forgiving oneself.
It
is very important that the woman examine herself once more and understand
what led her to resort to abortion in the first place. Often the
woman discovers disfunctionality in her own childhood. She was not
taken seriously, was unloved. Her needs were not respected or listened
to. Her own life was not properly valued. We also ask Jesus to enter
her memories, and heal them. If the woman does not have a settled
sexual life, we ask her to entrust it to God so that he might heal
her entirely, her whole life and person. Women who renew their faith
in the process experience the greatest degree of healing. God forgives
all. So we tell them that if God has forgiven them, they can also
forgive themselves.
How
did you begin treating people with post-abortion syndrome?
At
17 years of age I met a woman who had had an abortion. She was married
and had three children. An extramarital affair left her pregnant,
and she underwent an abortion. After the abortion she began suffering
panic attacks which required psychiatric treatment. The fate of
this woman moved me very much. During my medical studies I met more
women who had had abortions. Again I saw how much they suffered.
Finally, I met another woman. We became close friends, and confided
in one another. Once she confessed to me that God could never forgive
her because she had killed four of her unborn children. I tried
to tell her that God would forgive every sin if we were sorry for
it. But then, six months later, she died suddenly of cancer at the
age of 48. It was a great shock to me that I could not help her
make peace with God. In the meantime I completed my internship,
but I could never forget that woman. One day I went to a church
in Vienna and saw a sign for a prayer vigil dedicated to loves
triumph over death. That is just what my friend had needed, I thought.
You
are a psychologist and psychotherapist, and yet everything you say
has a strong religious context.
Only
later did I come to understand that in resorting to an abortion
a woman quite consciously cuts herself off from God, i.e. she has
chosen to live in darkness. Many women are later unable to make
peace with God unaided. After this spiritual death, even though
they are alive physically, they require help and the prayers of
others. I cannot imagine working with these women without the religious
dimension. There are two things here: the loss of a child, i.e.
its death, and guilt. Neither medicine nor psychotherapy can remove
these things. Only God can. And since the underlying causes of the
pathology are of a spiritual nature, effective therapy must also
delve into the spiritual realm. It is the only way of helping the
woman. That is why I do this: so that no one might die tormented
with doubts, as my friend did.
Can
a woman who does away with her child in other ways also suffer from
post-abortion syndrome?
A good
question. Yes, we cannot forget that besides surgical abortion,
the Pill and the IUD (coil) also result in the death of a child.
I am willing to bet that the use of abortifacients masquerading
as contraceptives has doubled the disgraceful number of one million
abortions performed in Austria over the last 25 years, i.e. since
the passing of the abortion law. I reckon we are grieving the deaths
of two million children.
How
are the Pill and the coil abortion-inducing agents?
Doctors
do not tell their patients this, but these devices prevent the embryo
(the child) from attaching itself to the mothers womb. Fertilization
takes place in the oviduct area. Some 7 to 11 days are needed for
the embryo to pass from the ovary to the uterus, and to attach itself
to the wall. The Pill causes the mucous membrane of the uterus (which
is normally very thick) to deteriorate, and become thin and flat.
As a result, the embryo is denied a purchase on the uterine wall,
and is sloughed away (i.e. aborted). Later the woman cannot be sure
if she has had a child or not, or how many she has killed. Many
women suffer psychic problems after extended use of the Pill or
the coil. Depression mostly. Only the grace of God can be of help
here. Women, who experience a conversion, usually come to regret
the steps they have taken. The problem lies in their not being adequately
informed by their doctors.
Yes,
I agree. This lack of information regarding abortion seems to afflict
not only society as a whole, but the medical milieu as well. Dont
these problems arise in medical school?
I know
that these problems are not discussed in medical school. I think
this is because the doctors who perform abortions feel guilty. I
am talking about the collective guilt of the medical profession.
It is very difficult to admit to this. In Austria, abortion was
legalized 25 years ago. Countless women and families have suffered
as a result. The medical profession is divided: some doctors acknowledge
the moral aspect of the problem; others deny it. To avoid an open
split, the profession maintains a policy of silence. Unfortunately,
this can lead to considerable difficulty later on in diagnosing
the womans condition, since a womans abortion history
is rarely inquired into.
Thank
you for your time.
Interviewer:
Grzegorz GornyVienna,
Austria, April 2003
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